Monday, May 18, 2020

A Bittersweet Situation Of The Food Industry Essay

Emily Carrizales D. Taylor ENGL 1301 8 December 2016 A Bittersweet Situation The delicious burgers and snacks that people eat on a daily basis are jam packed with unhealthy amounts of sugar, sodium, and trans fats. Most Americans are aware that junk foods are bad for their health, but they continue to eat it anyway. The vicious cycle of the purchasing and consumption of processed foods is perpetuated by the fast paced American lifestyle. Therefore, people are continuously eating foods that are detrimental to their health. Americans should reduce the amount of processed foods that they consume because an excess of processed food negatively affects their health. A large portion of companies in the American food industry are more interested in the profits of food production than the well-being of the consumers. The competitive food market nowadays leads some companies to adopt practices that benefit itself more than the consumers. In modern America, it is convenient for some big companies to produce snack foods that contain little to no nutritional value at an inexpensive price. In order to keep business up and running, it is important to do whatever is necessary which includes leaving out extra expenses. Companies often use entertaining advertisements and attractive food packaging to distract the consumers from this fact. While Americans reap the benefits of quick snacks and meals, they are consistently enjoying foods that are subtly detrimental to their health. America’sShow MoreRelatedEssay about Porters 5 Forces and Pest Analyses of Kraft Foods2064 Words   |  9 PagesANALYSES FOR KRAFT FOODS Porter’s 5 forces and PEST analyses of Kraft Foods. MGT 599 Module 2 SLP ABSTRACT This paper will show the various analyses of Porter’s 5 Forces upon Kraft Foods as well as a PEST analysis of external factors influencing the company. Porter’s 5 Forces are industry environments: 1. The threat of new entrants to the foods industry (low) Online grocery shopping is proving to be a formidable threat. (Food Retailing Industry, 02/2/12) Read MoreInternational Student Interview Essay1661 Words   |  7 Pagesconsider themselves higher in status. Even though they are diverse within themselves, the whole is considered the superior people by not only themselves but by surrounding countries as well. They have first-rate justice systems, improved living situations, high-class transportation, finer luxuries, and enhanced overall lifestyles. My college English class was informed that we must interview an international student to discuss their opinions about the U.S., and it was an exciting topic to conceiveRead MoreUnderstanding The Spirit Of Entrepreneurs1476 Words   |  6 Pagespay the bills. Baldeep used these rumours and advertised in a creative way that it’s a one-off liquor sale, and will not be repeated. Baldeep spent heavily on marketing and promotion to attain attention in the community. Baldeep, dramatised the situation and used it as a marketing strategy (Smith Wheeler, 2002) (Weinrauch, Mann, Robin son, Pharr, 1991). Baldeep marketing idea churned his misfortune and impact of GFC into a fortune. They end up selling enough stock to co-op with the invoices. Read MoreThere Is No Metaphysics On Earth Like Chocolate Essay2383 Words   |  10 Pagesis the single largest producer of cocoa, providing roughly 40% of the world’s supply. l 6. Chocolate has traditionally been associated with magical, medicinal, and mythical properties. In fact, in Latin, cacao trees are called Theobroma Cacao, or â€Å"food of the gods .†m Dark chocolate compliments red wine 7. Champagne and sparkling wine are too acidic to go well with dark chocolate. Red wine typically compliments it the best. n 8. Reports predict that the global chocolate market will grow to $98.3Read MoreErp Implementation at Hersheys: Case7289 Words   |  30 PagesITSY/0059 CO PY IBS Center for Management Research ERP Implementation Failure at Hershey Foods Corporation D O N O T This case was written by P. Indu, under the direction of Vivek Gupta, IBS Center for Management Research. It was compiled from published sources, and is intended to be used as a basis for class discussion rather than to illustrate either effective or ineffective handling of a management situation. 2008, IBS Center for Management Research. All rights reserved. To order copies, callRead MoreErp Implementation at Hersheys: Case7278 Words   |  30 Pages IBS Center for Management Research ERP Implementation Failure at Hershey Foods Corporation D O N O T This case was written by P. Indu, under the direction of Vivek Gupta, IBS Center for Management Research. It was compiled from published sources, and is intended to be used as a basis for class discussion rather than to illustrate either effective or ineffective handling of a management situation. 2008, IBS Center for Management Research. All rights reserved. To order copiesRead MoreSwiss Chocolate19949 Words   |  80 PagesIntroduction There are some foods that no one can refuse even if it’s forbidden for them. Chocolate is that sort of tempting item that most of the people can often resist. Old or young, every individual from different ages can not resist its sublime temptation. So, most people cannot resist the temptation of eating chocolates. Let it be a festival or an ordinary snack, chocolate may be there as one of the delicious dishes. The wonder of its taste is so wonderful that it develops even chocoholicsRead MoreChocloate case study6315 Words   |  26 Pagescandy bars for special events and advertising purposes. Like many small companies, D.C. has an inadequate costing system and needs a much better one as it starts to get bigger orders. In Part A of this case, students learn how to analyze a company’s situation, identify relevant information in a case that is presented in a less-structured format, evaluate the pros and cons of different costing approaches, recommend an approach, and suggest ways to implement it. In Part B, they develop and calculate costsRead More Analysis of the Cadbury Business Essay8142 Words   |  33 Pagesover centuries, it manufactured, marketed and distributed products in over 200 countries and new chocolates and drinks were been created. While confectionery and soft drinks remained the core of the business, the group also expanded into related food categories such as hot beverages and biscuits and also into health and hygiene The main activities of Cadbury after it merged with Schweppes are to produces confectionery such as crunchie, twirl, roses, mini egg, whole nut, Cadburys Milk TrayRead MoreRogers Chocolate Analysis21131 Words   |  85 PagesVictoria Cream Supreme, Wildberry, and Zinfandel Chocolate. No-Sugar Added These chocolates are sweetened with maltitol and sorbitol, and may meet the needs of consumers with special dietary requirements. These chocolates are not a reduced calorie food. Diabetics: this product may be useful in your diet on the advice of a physician. | No-Sugar Added Sampler Box | No-Sugar Added Chocolate Bars | Nuts, Fruits and Nutcorn Chocolate-covered fruit and buttery caramel nutcorn - a selection

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Five Dysfunctions of a Team Review - 1275 Words

Working in Teams Reflection After reading The Five Dysfunctions of a Team by Pat Lencioni, discussing the function of effective teams in class, and completing various team building exercises, I have developed a much better understanding of the importance of a proper team in a business setting and how good team work can produce more efficient and productive results. Having played a variety of team sports throughout my life, I saw a lot of parallels throughout the class work on team building between positive teamwork and success. Reading Five Dysfunctions of a Team and then applying what we learned from the reading into several team building exercise gave me a unique perspective on how to create and identify key team building skills.†¦show more content†¦After talking it out we were able to come up with the best solution for the group and were able to get untangled fairly quickly. The fourth aspect of a dysfunctional group is lack of communication. I believe that this is by far the most important aspect of a good team. Without good communication it is hard to maintain accountability, trust, and to express opinions. The key to success in all the ice breaker games was being able to communicate with your team effectively in a manner that everybody you were working with understood the point you were trying to make. We have learned that communication is more than just verbal it is also nonverbal, such as the body language and hand gestures that you use. In my group’s ice breaker game and presentation we tried to demonstrate that non verbal communication was important through the use of video as well as when we required our groups of to use charades type gestures to explain to the person assigned to draw what they were supposed to be drawing. The final aspect of a dysfunctional team was the avoidance of accountability. In the book it was said that teams setting low standards for one another are less likely to be accountable. If they set high standards, teams are more willing to hit bench marks. I found this concept to be very intriguingShow MoreRelatedBook Review: Patrick Lencionis The Five Dysfunctions of a Team1553 Words   |  6 Pages Book Review: Patrick Lencionis, The Five Dysfunctions of a Team The Five Dysfunctions of a Team, is a narrative encompassing the successes and struggles of a group of executives working at fictional Silicon Valley company, Decision- Tech, Inc. Lencioni begins his story with the recognition: Not finance. Not strategy. Not technology. It is teamwork that remains the ultimate competitive advantage, both because it is so powerful and so rare, and it is under this premise that the entirety ofRead MoreOvercoming the Five Dysfunctions of a Team1501 Words   |  7 PagesOvercoming the Five Dysfunctions of a Team 4-Mat Book Review A 4-MAT BOOK REVIEW SUBMITTED TO DR. DEBBIE WARREN IN PARTIAL FULLFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS OF THE COURSE CLED 610 LIBERTY BAPTIST THEOLOGICAL SEMINARY BY DURHAM, NORTH CAROLINA SUNDAY, NOVEMBER 20, 2011 ABSTRACT In order to be an effective team you must accomplish your set goals. To achieve this task a team must first discover and overcome the five dysfunctions of a team. According to Lencioni (2005), â€Å"Dysfunction #1 Is the AbsenceRead MoreDysfunctions Of A Team, Results, And Recommendations Essay1550 Words   |  7 PagesDysfunctions of a Team 7 Dysfunctions of a Team Survey, Results, and Recommendations Kim J. Hebel University of Central Arkansas Abstract A 10-12 PLC team was surveyed on their personal beliefs about how their team functions. The survey results were calculated and evaluated using Lencioni?s (2002) five Dysfunctions of a Team. Although this is a particularlyRead MoreThe Five Dysfunctions Of A Team1141 Words   |  5 PagesThe Five Dysfunctions of a Team by Patrick Lencioni is a leadership fable centered on a fictitious up and coming technology firm called DecisionTech. DecisionTech located outside of Silicon Valley. Patrick Lencioni used this fictitious technology firm and its executive team, also known as â€Å"The Staff,† with very diverse characteristics to explain his five dysfunctions of a team. In addition to how each of the dysfunctions can hurt not only the team but also the company. â€Å"The Staff† consist of:Read MoreWolfgang Keller at Konigsbrau-Tak Essay example1048 Words   |  5 Pageslasting success over the next two years. Enter Dmitri Brodsky commercial director for the Konigsbrau subsidiary who represents the rain falling from Keller’s black cloud. Brodsky, 10 years elder to Keller is talented in his ability to design a sales team and provide a well-orchestrated flow of information. Unfortunately, Brodsky does not possess the same angst as Keller when presented with a complex customer problem. Brodsky’s leadership suffers from his lack of personal contact with subordinates’Read MoreChattanooga Ice Cream Case Essay1632 Words   |  7 Pagesyears. The Division is headed by Charles Moore. Although Charles Moore was successful in leading teams he seemed to have major issues with this team of vice presidents. According to the Harvard Business Review Chattanooga Ice Cream Case the team was very dysfunctional; they exhibited a lack of trust, high in conflict, disrespectful of each other and exhibited avoidance issues with accountability. Team members seemed to always lay blame to other member. Moore needs to be more assertive in dismissingRead MoreLeadership Roles And Its Impact On Organizations Essay1705 Words   |  7 Pageslook at ways of improving on leadership performance in order to have a positive and healthy impact on organizations. Problem statement Leadership is a topic that is greatly explored b many scholars and researchers but having a sustainable leadership team remains a mirage for many organizations. Consequently, effective leaders are highly expensive to hire and maintain in an organization due to competition. Though factors such as technology and finance are important for a thriving organization, withoutRead MoreEssay on Chattanooga Ice Cream Case Study 2047 Words   |  9 Pagesprinciples learned so far in JWMI 510, Leadership in the 21st Century. A review of the team dysfunction and how the President and General Manager, Charlie Moore, contributed to that dysfunction will be shared. This case study will also cover what the CIC management team could do better to understand the perspectives of each other and their boss. Specific recommendations will be made regarding what Moore should do to aid his team to work together and to resolve conflicts more effectively. IntroductionRead MoreProject Planning Research Paper1636 Words   |  7 PagesProject Planning BBA 4126 21 May 2009 FIVE STAGE TEAM DEVELOPMENT MODEL LIFE CYCLES Introduction The purpose of this paper is to discuss the life cycle of team development. How the stages of a project team works towards an end conclusion. The benefits of a project team and the risks of allowing the project team to exist beyond its original goals. The five stage team development consists of five stages; forming, storming, norming, performing and adjourning. ThisRead MoreThe Subset Population : Esrd Patients On Hemodialysis With Depression1160 Words   |  5 Pageswith ESRD suffer from some form of depression (Battistella, 2012; Keskin Engin, 2011). It has been suggested that because patients with renal failure have to deal with multiple issues physiologically: renal diet, limit on fluid intake, sexual dysfunction, loss of appetite, medication adherence, and fatigue; in addition to going through HD 3 to 4 times a week for 3 to 4 hours at a time, it leads to depression (Keskin Engin, 2011). Studies suggested that ESRD Patients suffering from depression have

Android App for Object Identification App-Free-Samples for Students

Question: You are required to review the assigned proposals and provide a report based on your review. This report will be graded and will count towards your final grade. Answer: Proposal Presentation The proposal defines the purpose to make an android app for object identification app, in the introduction formatting of the paragraph was aligned. The structure clearly showcase, what shall be learned by the peers, about the project proposal making for Android mobile application. Device Capabilities The device capabilities and requirements section, tell us for whom this app works for, which operating system, what shall be the central processing unit to be used, Memory to be used and what free space shall be available. However, there glitch in the capabilities define, as nowadays the technology has advanced and Operating system used nowadays is Nougat, every device lunched in the market is using Nougat Android operating system. Architecture diagram The diagram shown was to replicate the architecture of object identification app, as we can see in the diagram shown below. There is interface for object finder application which shall be managed in the backend from the database through the use of API services, designed specifically for the Mobile application. Class Diagram The proposal also explains the class diagram which have identified to explain what type classes we shall be using for the application. As shown by the diagram, it shows the relation between the image details and image header respectively. Following are the fields being used in the class diagram explained in the proposal: Image Header-Img Id, No of objects, Date and time Image detail- Img Id, Img D Id, Img Name Use Case Diagram The proposal prepared by the user explains the six use cases, which have been identified by user for this project for now. Following are the use cases mentioned by the user in the project proposal with clear statement that there also option of use cases increment in the later stages of the project. Open Camera To capture the photo for the use to open the camera. Take photo To capture the photo this use case shall be used. Display Results The result window shall show the captured automatically View Settings The settings of the application shall be shown with the help of this use case shown in the diagram below. View Help The help option use case is being derived to explain the use of View help in the application Exit This use case as indicated by the name, showcases how the user can come out of the mobile application. This use case made in the proposal, to showcase various uses of the application: Application Screens: In the proposal, the actual wireframe for the screen is also shown, which will explain the interfaces for the application, the scenario taken care by the application which later on concedes into the actual mobile application. This is the main screen of the mobile application that is object identification app: The camera screen wireframe shall look like this shown below: The object find screen shall look like this as shown below: Technical Soundness of the project The proposal does not explains all the technical terms to be used for the Android Application such as what type platform to be used, what type of database to be used, how to API shall be integrated. The complete picture about the technical terminology is missing from the project proposal. Proposed project difficulty level The project requirements are clear and sound to make a object identification app which shall be used to identify the object when user takes the picture of the object. The changes required in the use cases and class diagrams as well as other project requirements such as as user interface interaction, internet connection, database, visualization, use of camera, location information. Positive suggestions for project proposal There are many positive suggestions to be made for this type of project such as: The layout of the project proposal should be explained in more connection with the mobile application to be build. The executive summary or the abstract of the project proposal is not given, that should also be added. The Table of contents shall be also be added, which gives us the type of content mentioned in the project proposal It should also include proper highlighted heading and sub-headings, so that segregation shall be clearly visible. Constructive suggestions for project proposal The constructive suggestions for object identification app proposal are: Market already has object identification app, what is fruitful purpose to make this app. There are lots of API available in the market, which can be directly linked with interface of the mobile app, but in this project proposal we are making API instead of using already available APIs.

Speech Analysis free essay sample

In David McCullough’s June 2012 Commencement Speech You Are Not Special, he argues that no one is really special. In this speech he is saying that everyone is alike somewhere and somehow. Even though he is seems to be bashing the graduating class, he still adds encouraging words. Throughout the whole speech he continuously states that you are not special, but then ending the speech with saying, â€Å"You are not special because everyone is. † I argue that both McCullough and Sierra use the strategies of adding comparison, list, and emotion to make their speech and article convincing. An article in response to McCullough’s speech, Open Letter from a millennial: Quit Telling Us We Are Not Special written by a woman named Sierra on June 25, 1012. Her response argues that this speech is not appropriate for the graduating class who are ready to take on the world. McCullough’s speech should be aimed towards the parent’s generation. We will write a custom essay sample on Speech Analysis or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Sierra states that the parents are responsible for the problems their children face. In the real world the high school diploma is worthless. Comparisons are used in both McCullough’s and Sierras work. Sierra uses the comparisons to compare what we know now to our childhood memories, such as the tooth fairy. â€Å"We stopped believing in our own specialness around the same time we stopped believing in the tooth fairy. † She is saying that at a young age, we realized that we are not as special as everyone said we were. McCullough uses comparisons as well. In the beginning of his speech he compares the high school diploma to marriage. Unlike marriages, we cannot separate, divorce, from our diplomas, like we could our spouses. Both McCullough and Sierra use lists to persuade their audience. In Sierras article she uses list to show how as children and teenagers we depend on our parents. Stating that they do work for you, and then call you lazy or telling and teacher that an â€Å"A† is not good enough and the list continues. She uses list to get her point across. Rather than just stating one fact, she gives them all. In McCullough’s speech, he uses lists as well. He states that children have been pampered, fed, catered to, and so on. He uses this to get across that we have been babied our entire lives, so will we be prepared for the real world? He also uses list with statistics stating that somewhere someone is just like you. McCullough uses â€Å"There are 3. 2 million seniors from 37,000 high schools. † He continues on with the numbers of class presidents, swagger jackers, and pairs of Uggs. This is to get across that no one is different and there is always another person with the exact same thing as you. McCullough uses more humor. This makes the speech less offensive to the audience. While reading this speech you don’t notice the humor much, but when actually viewing the speech it is more humorous to the crowd. What some might think is humorous others might not. In conclusion, even though both use similar strategies in their work McCullough’s article is more persuasive. He makes you actually think that you are not special by adding comparisons, lists and emotions.

Thursday, April 23, 2020

Information technology research project Essay Example

Information technology research project Essay Information Technology, (IT ) is now a widely used tool in education, business and leisure. This project describes some of the facilities listed above which are used with varying degrees of success in education. As a tool of teaching, they have values which are discussed, but their widespread application in commerce and leisure makes having experience of them a requisite part of wider education. However, they can easily be construed as the way the learn, or as the only tool needed. With the exception of very mature and able people this is a fallacy, as one has to be very dedicated to learning and have developed considerable discipline to attain success by this method alone. Even the Open University which uses mainly distance and more recently online learning realises that periodic face to face meetings with tutors and other students is essential to get the best understanding out of any teaching program. It is interesting that the new ECDL (European Computer Driving Licence) which is likely to become the standard broader qualification for basic IT in the future, has been devised so it can be studied and tested by distance learning from CDROM. Time will tell how many people can do this right through with minimal tutor or lesson contact. Currently both class, and distance learning with tutor support are being tried by different local colleges. It seems likely to be attractive as a qualification for people who have perhaps have had training in some of the 7 component sections, but wish to round out their basic knowledge somewhat. Such people will have quite a lot of computer literacy from the modules they already know and it will be interesting to see how much additional support they really need. We will write a custom essay sample on Information technology research project specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Information technology research project specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Information technology research project specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer 1. CDROMS as a Learning Resource. One useful way of using a computer in education is using subject specialist CDROMS. These have been available for some time now, but vary in their quality of material and actual likely learning outcome. The usual idea is that the student should work through a program at their own speed learning and giving answers, usually to multiple choice questions. The program might be one long on-going one, but is more usually broken into sections of increasing complexity, which can be used in any order for the topic required. If the student tries to go too far into the work before understanding the earlier chapters properly, then they will find it too difficult. Most programs have tests at the end of each section to self-assess progress. The best ones also have optional tests at the beginning of each section to see if the student already knows the material in it and can therefore miss that section out. The material varies in quality. Some are very good, making students at least think before answering questions. However, this learning system suffers from one fundamental problem. It is fairly easy to skip through a section and then immediately do a test on it. This however does not really assess understanding very well. The temptation is to then go on and on without going back over any material. Hence short term memory of correct answers is tested, but long term memory and real understanding are not. The more effective solution is to instruct students at each session that they must retake all the assessment tests they covered the previous session and get high marks before going on further. The arrangement style of material is also potentially variable. Many early program were poor in this respect. They were often difficult to drive, so much time and effort was expended figuring out how to make the program run, rather than actually learning the material. The main resultant outcome was that people understood how to drive the program rather than the material it contained. Modern ones are more consistent in style to Windows conventions and hence do not require the same amount of learning to drive. A reference elsewhere1 indicates that a programs popularity is not necessarily indicative of good quality in CDROM programs. Some just do not get the material over well in a way that is remembered or understood. Unfortunately, some students will plough ahead regardless through such programs on the wishful assumption that if they cover it all, they must know it and would pass any assessment. So some other interaction with the tutor is essential for all but the most dedicated of learners if using this as a major learning tool. Remember, IT is just another learning tool, not a teacher substitute. I test drove two CDROMS. One about the internet was passable, but not very inspiring. The second one was a medical one which I saw only briefly. It seemed to have a lot of information, but I could not determine if it was a good program in a limited time. We were also shown an early poor one for comparison. Remember. IT is just another learning tool, not a teacher substitute. 2. Microsoft PowerPoint(r) This and similar presentation packages are designed to allow a range of display, text, graphs, images, etc to be incorporated into a slide show, which are presented from a PC. There are two popular ways they are used. One is using a special projector which takes the PC output and projects it onto a screen, which is suitable for a large audience. The other is to use a PC, often a laptop, where a small number of people sit round and discuss it. This is a popular system of presentation for people on the move like salesmen, or executives who travel round different sites, even abroad. The laptop package is small to carry and the presentation can be updated remotely from base if necessary for changes such as prices or data. It can still be plugged into a projection system. In a teaching environment, projection is occasionally used, but is mainly in large lecture theatres due to the relatively high cost. I use the package regularly myself for scientific training courses I teach. Each slide is made in a design mode where everything can be set or changed at will. One of the template design backgrounds can be used for the whole show, or a custom one be made, producing a coherence between the slides. Then there are a range of slide styles available for e.g. text only, text and graph, text and image, graph only, etc. As the package uses many of the tools of other MS applications, material is readily copied in from Word, Excel, etc., using the clipboard. The way material appears onto the screen can be set to a whole range of options. So text effects like each line being added by sliding in from one side, or fading in, or coming in letter by letter are available and can add interest. This displays only the information up to the point of the explanation by the lecturer without the distraction of later lines, previous lines dimmed if preferred. Animation strips can be inserted and sound added if desired. All these add impact, but can be distracting or annoying if done in excess. Moving video images or animated drawings can be added if required. The design mode is changed to slide show mode for projection so the full screen is used by the slide, with menu bars etc., used in design mode not taking part up of it. The video lead from the PC is usually plugged into the projector and a return lead to the usual monitor so that the user can see the small screen without facing away from the audience. At design time one can also show all the slides together in miniature as a display where they can be easily rearranged as required. The slides can be printed out in full page or several to a page if required so that a copy can be given to participants as a handout. Additionally, notes can be added to a half size printout of each slide and printed out, usually to act as prompts for the lecturer, but can be used for participants also if appropriate. During projection, a pen can be added so that the speaker can draw on the slide being projected to emphasise a point, this drawing being temporary and not stored in the file. Timing can be added, either to match the speakers requirement for automatic change for each slide at appropriate times, or at a specified regular time interval. It can also cycle the whole program indefinitely for such applications as public viewing at exhibitions. There is facility to send the presentation to someone who has not got the full PowerPoint package by a file which is self standing on another PC. This is useful, as many organisations do not purchase a full office package or may only have an alternative such as Lotus. Licence requirements are thus not violated. 3. Digital Cameras These are becoming increasing popular as accessories for computers as a way of putting a picture of a person, scene or an item into a document. Some are relatively cheap with limited resolution, whilst others offer higher resolution and storage of many pictures before downloading (e.g. 90). The download process takes only a short time, but one must remember that they are bitmaps which are very memory intensive. They can be imported into a package such as Paint and re-saved as JPEG images which are a lot smaller. Some low cost cameras are designed to sit on top of the PC monitor and are usually used to take live photos of the operator or other items which can be brought into range. These are the cheapest because they use the PCs own memory for picture storage. There are also some models which take a floppy disk as their method of storage, and as one can change the disk when full, the memory capacity is unlimited. Most better cameras have a miniature screen at the back which acts as a viewfinder, and on which stored images may be reviewed for confirmation and deletion allowed if unsatisfactory. Software packages are available to take the digital images and edit them in various ways. Some are designed for amusement such as added photo heads to comic bodies, etc. Others have more serious applications to either cut out, transpose parts onto other pictures. Unwanted items can be edited out. Almost anything is possible with a quality package. The old adage that The camera never lies is no longer true! Pictures taken and/or edited with these packages, along with images scanned into picture software can be printed on a colour printer, usually an inkjet. There is special photographic paper available for these which gets close to a photograph in quality if a good digital camera and photo quality printer are used. There are also methods of capturing film form a conventional camcorder onto a PC so that stills can be extracted and used in the same way. All pictures are memory hungry so a large hard disk is required if a lot of use is to be made of this feature. 4. Videoconferencing When two IT users wish to interact, they no longer need to get together. Conferencing could be to a nearby building or more likely a remote location anywhere in the world. It can work with a standard telephone line, but a more expensive but faster ISDN line is better. Using this, each partner has a camera and either a PC or a large TV type monitor screen. Groups can sit at each location so that a meeting of several groups at different places can take place. A chairman in one would usually control who was the speaker at any time to avoid conflicts. The cameras can be made to pan onto each speaker or to any item being discussed. This is very cost effective for meetings where several people would have to travel, or where one would otherwise travel but try to represent several people. All can take part, no travel is necessary and the cost is just a telephone call for the duration of the meeting. For international business, increasingly common, this time saving is considerable and makes i nter-site co-operation simple and enhances profitability. Schools, colleges and higher education find uses for this system. It is particularly good where a specialist speaker is delivering a talk, so people can watch it without travelling to the venue. It also aids such demonstrations as surgery, where a crowd cannot get into see close up what is happening, but the surgeon can work normally with little hindrance from just one camera, whilst people can see the operation close up as though they were present. Conversation can take place during or afterwards with a little organisation of the logistics. Many other instances can be devised to get close in or to teach from afar. Schools and colleges often try to introduce their pupils to videoconferencing, but these often turn out to be rather gimmicky events. The supposed advantage of speaking to a different group in another school is of dubious value to learning in most cases. If the organisation was to link up with say a school or college abroad, to speak in each others language with a genuine accent, that might be more useful. We have some way to go with this yet, I think to achieve anything really useful, meanwhile, it is an expensive play toy. Some examples of shots taken with a digital camera during a videoconferencing demonstration session are appended. 5. Speech Recognition Several software packages are available which when used with a sound card and microphone allow spoken words to be converted automatically into text. The text can then be pasted into a Word or similar document after corrections. However as everyone has different speech characteristics, the program cannot just recognise everyone automatically straight away. It is necessary for each user to train the software to recognise their individual voice. This is done by reading in a number of standard texts and correcting any errors. Slowly the package improves its accuracy of recognition. Additionally, once serious use is made and used correctly, it should continue this improvement process for that person. The better packages allow several users to each have their own voice recognition set to be stored and be available on demand. Text has to be dictated fairly slowly, pausing between. words more than one would in normal speech. Some claims2 suggest this is as slow as 5 words per minute, but observation suggests that 20 30 is possible once practised and trained well. Things like punctuation and capital letters are also dictated. The environment must be reasonably quiet or the software will also try to interpret extraneous sounds. Bear in mind that one has to read carefully through the text afterwards to check for errors in conversion which slows down the overall process. Running a spell check is inappropriate as a substitute, as the program may generate true words, but may not be the ones intended. Has this applications in education? Some pundits suggest that in 5 or 10 years time, the software will be so sophisticated that it will be able to work faster than a reasonable typist the truth is more likely that we shall have to wait and see. One has also to bear in mind that it might be fine to enter the reading of a written text, but usually things are also being composed whilst entering at a keyboard. So the likely strings of words punctuated with ums and ahs and no change that to will not work in such dictation. As current text recognition of scanned images (OCR) is well advanced, this seems to be the way straight written text will be entered. It would be a special skill that people would need to acquire to be able to dictate a new document directly in well composed speech. Certainly in view of the general dumbing down of standards of English, many people currently in the workplace would be unable to do this effectively and the keyboard will probably still be the major input device for most applications. 1 See project IT in education etc. Task 9. 2 Rick Maybury. Boot Up Projects. Daily Telegraph Publications

Tuesday, March 17, 2020

An Open Life By Joseph Campbell Essays - Joseph Campbell, Lecturers

An Open Life By Joseph Campbell Essays - Joseph Campbell, Lecturers An Open Life By Joseph Campbell In the novel, An Open Life, by Joseph Campbell, I agree that life is like a novel and that disasters result in structuring a great aspect of your life. If you really think about what Mr. Campbell is saying, he is right. Looking back at my life with all the ups and downs I have experienced, made me who I am now, which is a great thing. I had an experience with a boyfriend which caused me to get a great job to make as much money as my Mother. A reading that makes me agree with Mr. Campbell quote, was when I read my Mothers journal that she kept from the start of my birth until I was ten. An observation that I got to see was from the movie Dont be a Menace to Society While Drinking your Juice in the Hood. In this movie, Ashtray becomes a man by observing on how his friends are. I agree with Joseph Campbell, that life is like a novel. An experience I had with the opposite sex made me who I am now. One evening my boyfriend and I agreed that we would go out with some friends, and go our separate ways. When he left, I called my friend to see if she wanted to do something. We ended up going to the movies. During the movie I noticed that my friend wanted to tell me something but backed off for a while. When she could not hold it any longer, she told me to look back. When I did, I saw my now ex-boyfriend making out with a girl. I was devastated when I had seen that, I even ended up quitting college for this. I was thinking about this all day and forgot to realize that I had a math exam the next day. So what I did was that I quit college. My Mom was very upset that I had quit for such a reason. It was impossible living with my Mom when this had happened. She did not like the fact that I quit school and did not even have a job to take advantage of. But a couple of weeks later, opportunity came ringing on the phone. My aunt called and told me that she was looking for an assistant. I went the next day for an interview and got hired on the spot. Till this day I am working at Century 21 Su Casa, a real estate company, making almost as much money as my mother. Sometimes I think that if this would have never happened, where would I be or what would I be doing? If this disaster would have never happened to me, then my life would be different than how it is now. Reading my Mothers journal makes me agree with Mr. Campbell. She had kept this journal from my birth until I was ten years old. According to my Mom thought now for me was the right age to learn where I came from and the disasters my Mom had to go through. In this journal she states that when I was younger my mother left my father because of his drinking problem. When this happened she had to claim welfare for about one year. During this year my mom could have just decided to stay on welfare for the rest of her life, but she got smart, went to college and got a degree in Business. If my mom would have not gotten smart during this period we would have probably still been on welfare, but thanks to mom she gave us a better life. She now has more than enough money to support us both. Nothing could be better, we have our own house, and each a car. This proves that problems whether big or small structure a great aspect of your life. By observing the movie, Dont be a Menace to Society While Drinking your Juice in the Hood, we see that Ashtray by observing on how his friends made him to become a better person. What I observed from this movie was that Ashtrays friends were playing with women and not take responsibility

Sunday, March 1, 2020

Defining the Big D - Emphasis

Defining the Big D Defining the Big D Kill the fatted calf: it seems we do now have a definition of the word Depression. (See Whats in a word?, below.) According to the Economist, its: a slide in peak-to-trough of real GDP of 10% or a decline lasting more than three years. Im glad we sorted that out. So were not in one yet, even if the latest estimate is for 4 per cent negative growth in GDP. Now, if we could just start talking ourselves out of whatever it is we are in